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Monday, March 5

5th Mar - From LTRO to TARGET2

Good morning! LTRO’s shine has grown darker, as market participants are beginning to understand that it is not a solution, instead it is just another place to store and hide the eventual losses arising from a decade of current account imbalances and investments into risky assets. Discussion has clearly moved to TARGET2-system – Buiter’s piece from last week is probably the best article on the topic (pdf here).

I would love to get some feedback and requests: I am on Twitter, Facebook, email and paper.li I was busy during the weekend. If you had a life during the weekend and were not following me, here’s what you missed:


Weekender: CDS gone Greek, Post LTRO-tic usual linkfest, lots on Greek CDS’s, usual euro + others

Credit Guest: Modicum of relief LTRO participation heavy on periphery debt, increasing systemic risk

Weekly Support weekly roundups and the next one previewed

Press Digest Economist, Telegraph, Spiegel in 10min.

Best of The Week Select links from my last week’s posts.
 
Joke of the day: Solvency II sounds like Basel II for banks. That worked really well in 08. – Sober Look

Quote of the day: As a general rule of thumb, any time you see an article about “Target 2,” it is important. – Marginal Revolution

News roundup – Between The Hedges
News roundup – The Trader
Emerging London Headlines – beyondbrics / FT
Press digests by Reuters: FT, WSJ, NYT

Morning Briefing – BNY Mellon
  There are a number of similarities between the issues facing investors today and those present at the end of the 1970s.  
Market Preview – Saxo Bank
Debt crisis: live – The Telegraph
Europe Crisis Tracker – WSJ
Tracking Europe’s Debt Crisis – NYT


EURO CRISIS: GENERAL
Unintended ConsequencesJohn Mauldin / The Big Picture
Peter Sands, the head of Standard Chartered (a British commercial bank), warns that the new money runs the risk of “laying the seeds for the next crisis.” He wonders what happens in three years’ time when all that debt needs to be refinanced. That seems a reasonable question, as finding a spare €1 trillion will not be a lot easier in three years.

The LullMark Grant / ZH
LTRO, Greece, Portugal and possibly Spain, France, IMF & Europe.

Credit demand, supply, and conditions: A tale of three crisesvoxeu.org
As the Eurozone crisis continues, lending to the real economy has fallen significantly. But it is difficult to know if this is due to a drop in demand for loans or a drying up of supply. Using data for small- and medium-sized companies in 11 Eurozone countries, this column identifies the effects of the crisis on credit demand, supply, and conditions.

Corporate balance-sheet adjustment: New stylised facts and their relevance for the Eurozonevoxeu.org
It is not just governments, banks, and households that need to look again at their finances: big businesses do too. This column looks at balance-sheet adjustments by large companies in Germany and Japan and argues that a better understanding of how companies adapt will help policymakers trying to bring about structural change in their economies – particularly within the Eurozone.

French-German Border Shapes More Than TerritoryNYT
The closeness of and the differences between Germany and France.

Next Phase in Merkel’s Desperate and Risky GambleTestosterone Pit
But now, Merkel has raised the stakes by roping in three powerful allies and lining them up against Hollande—a desperate and risky gamble to keep Sarkozy in power.

EURO CRISIS: ECB, LTRO, TARGET2
Wall Street’s weekend LTRO conversation: Stealth sovereign bailouts ZH
SocGen, Citigroup views

I don’t see the core to this game Marginal Revolution
Mr Weidmann proposed last week that Germany’s Target 2 claims should be securitised. Just think about this for a second. He demands contingent access to Greek and Spanish property and other assets to a value of €500bn in case the eurozone should collapse.

EONIA rate averaging due to the 3Y LTRO’sSober Look
The end result is that ‘Euro-core’ has an ‘accommodating’ monetary stance with low lending rates and excess liquidity, while the periphery faces an effectively ‘restrictive’ monetary stance while it needs exactly the opposite.

The issue with LTRO-II is not the spike in Deposit FacilitySober Look
The issue with LTRO-II is therefore not the spike in the Deposit Facility. It is with the fact that Eurozone periphery (plus French and Belgian) banks end up using far more of the facility than banks from the "core" (particularly Germany).

Now that’s what I call a Targetneilcollinsxxx
One of the mysteries, to me, of the Greek crisis has been why there should be any deposits left in the local banks…The Bundesbank has recycled the euros through Target2, but its ambitious new chairman is now grumbling publicly about whether he will ever see its money back
.
EURO CRISIS: GREECE
My Big Fat Greek Restructuring - The Week Ahead TF Market Advisors
Excellent article, ahead of the Thursday’s
PSI deadline, Peter explains the different types of Greek debt, PSI strategies for different bond holders, and CDS strategies.

Troika Believes Third Greek Bailout Worth Up To EUR50 Billion NeededeFX News
Spiegel reports this part of the report has been deleted from the troika report due to pressure from the German government. (After the bailout II has been ratified, this one comes out… – ML)

Finland’s got a secretalphaville / FT
We think bondholders would be interested to see the collateral agreement made public, just to be clear on how it works and whether or not it does affect them (say on negative pledge, credit events etc). And can’t Finnish MPs have a proper look too?

The market is already quoting CDS on the new Greek bondsSober Look
The dealers are already quoting CDS on the new PSI exchange Greek bonds. These are quoted at around 20 points upfront and the bets are on for the next Greek credit event. But the markets are starting to shift focus away from Greece and onto Portugal, with volumes for Portuguese sovereign CDS picking up and spreads continuing to stay wide.

OIL
Oil prices up - will oil company EPS rise too?Saxo Bank
Four years ago, strategists from the big investment houses got it wrong: they believed the oil price level was sustainable. Their estimates for EPS increased sharply for the years 2008-2010

OIL, OIL, OIL!!!The Big Picture
We thank BCA Research (March 1 Special Report) for compiling this list of oil/energy shock events.  Every one of them led to a temporary spike in the oil price.

Here Are The Winners In An Oil Price ShockZH
Goldman Sachs: Our oil convergence monitor tracks the relative performance of the Energy sector vs. S&P 500 against the price of oil (measured by the 2-year oil swap). Currently, Energy equities are about 1.5 standard deviations cheaper then the oil price would suggest (based the relationship over the past three years. Last Friday GS: every $10 increase in crude prices cuts
US GDP by 1%.

OTHER
“Everyone knows that the Spanish are lying about the figures”The Big Picture
Long overview of multiple topics.

Bank of Japan stuck in perpetual QESober Look
Combined with strong yen and real interest rates that are stubbornly positive (unlike in the US), the economic environment in Japan seems to require an almost perpetual program of quantitative easing.

Will Central Bankers Be The Next Unchosen People?ZH
Heavy on Japanese QE analysis, SocGen: How long before the populist anger today directed against bankers is directed towards central banks for something like paying too much attention to inflation when x million people are out of work. Economists will provide camouflage for such populism. The cure will be worse than the disease, they will say.

Equities, there's life (and value) after default!Macronomics
A look at previous defaults (Argentina, Russia) and what then happened to the stock markets.

OFF-TOPIC
Why Anti-Authoritarians are Diagnosed as Mentally IllMad In America
Americans have been increasingly socialized to equate inattention, anger, anxiety, and immobilizing despair with a medical condition, and to seek medical treatment rather than political remedies. What better way to maintain the status quo than to view inattention, anger, anxiety, and depression as biochemical problems of those who are mentally ill rather than normal reactions to an increasingly authoritarian society.

On News SourcesThe Aleph Blog
List of blogs that the “The Aleph” follows, and how.

The Best Seat in the HouseWSJ
Tom Cruise's 20-speaker system, Steven Spielberg's hidden entrance: Deluxe screening rooms in private homes have emerged as the epicenter of Hollywood's most exclusive social network.

The War in Chechnya: Diary of a Killerthevelvetrocker.com
Translated excerpts from the diary of a Russian Spetsnaz officer who served for more than a decade as one of the Kremlin’s fighters in the Chechen wars. Article from Sunday Times Oct-2010

Form and FortuneThe New Republic
Steve Jobs’s pursuit of perfection—and the consequences

A Curated Linkfest For The Smartest People On The WebSimoleon Sense